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Which of the following generates demand for foreign currencies?


A) Exports from the United States to foreign countries.
B) Imports of foreign goods by firms located in the United States.
C) The building of plants by foreign corporations in the United States.

D) None of the above
E) A) and C)

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Excess demand for a specific foreign currency,such as the pound,implies a


A) Capital account surplus for the United States.
B) Capital account deficit for the United States.
C) Balance-of-payments deficit for the United States.

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not likely to occur because of exchange rate fluctuations?


A) An end to flexible exchange rates worldwide.
B) A decrease in the demand for exports.
C) An increase in the demand for imports.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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A country could correct a balance-of-payments surplus by


A) Expansionary fiscal policy.
B) Decreasing the money supply.
C) Increasing tariffs on imported goods.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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The U.S.demand for foreign currency arises from speculation and the


A) U.S.demand for foreign goods,services,and financial assets.
B) Foreign demand for U.S.goods,services,and financial assets.
C) Foreign demand for U.S.holdings of gold.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Yesterday the exchange rate was €1 = $1.30,and today it is €1 = $1.35.In this case the dollar has appreciated.

A) True
B) False

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A major problem with managed exchange rates is


A) A constant excess supply of U.S.dollars.
B) The steady depletion of foreign exchange reserves.
C) The determination of the value of a particular currency and which country will maintain that value.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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A result of the Asian Crisis of 1997-1998 was


A) An increase in the value of the U.S.dollar relative to Southeast Asian currencies.
B) A major increase in the level of U.S.exports to Southeast Asia.
C) Political stability in many Southeast Asian countries.

D) All of the above
E) None of the above

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The article on China's $3 trillion of reserves indicates that the yuan's depreciation is due to


A) Intervention of the Chinese government into the exchange markets to purchase yuan.
B) Intervention of the Chinese government to purchase dollars to suppress the yuan.
C) Intervention of the U.S.government to cause the dollar to depreciate.

D) B) and C)
E) None of the above

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There is resistance to exchange rate fluctuations because changes in the value of a currency are likely to cause all of the following except


A) Uncertainty for people who invest in world markets.
B) The return to a worldwide gold standard.
C) A change in the price of exports.

D) None of the above
E) All of the above

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Use a model of the dollar-euro foreign exchange market to illustrate how the value of the dollar is determined in terms of the euro.Identify two factors that would increase the value of the dollar in terms of the euro.

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See Figure 36.1 in your text for the mod...

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A good time for an American to hold German stocks,ceteris paribus,is when the


A) Euro is stable compared to the U.S.dollar.
B) U.S.dollar depreciates in value compared to the euro.
C) U.S.dollar appreciates in value compared to the euro.

D) B) and C)
E) All of the above

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5 fewer yuan for the domestic money supply.

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When the Chinese central bank sells Yuan...

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Suppose a men's suit produced in Moldavia sells for 250 euros.If the exchange rate between euros and dollars is €1 = $1.38,how much will an American pay for the suit?


A) $345.00.
B) $181.16.
C) $250.00.

D) All of the above
E) B) and C)

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Suppose a bottle of wine produced in France sells for 35 euros.If the exchange rate between euros and dollars is €1 = $1.30,how much will an American pay for the bottle of wine in America?


A) $130.00.
B) $35.00.
C) $45.50.

D) All of the above
E) None of the above

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State the case for and the case against currency bailouts.

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The case for a currency bailout rests on...

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In a fixed exchange rate system,


A) Excess demand for a currency is eliminated by using foreign exchange reserves to increase demand.
B) A country can eliminate a surplus of its currency by eliminating its protectionist barriers to trade.
C) The capital account surpluses must offset current account deficits.

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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When foreigners buy U.S.dollars because they are a more stable currency than the currencies in their countries,they are generating a


A) Demand for U.S.dollars and a demand for a foreign currency.
B) Supply of U.S.dollars and a supply of a foreign currency.
C) Demand for U.S.dollars and a supply of a foreign currency.

D) A) and B)
E) All of the above

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One cartoon in the text shows a tourist on a far-off island saying,"How can I relax,knowing that out there,somewhere,somehow,someone's attacking the dollar?" Which of the following shifts in the foreign exchange market is the tourist concerned about?


A) Leftward shift of supply and leftward shift of demand for the dollar.
B) Leftward shift of supply and rightward shift of demand for the dollar.
C) Rightward shift of supply and leftward shift of demand for the dollar.

D) A) and B)
E) None of the above

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The supply of U.S.dollars is determined by all of the following except


A) Foreign demand for American exports.
B) American demand for imports.
C) American investments in foreign nations.

D) All of the above
E) None of the above

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